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grammaire anglaise > formes interrogatives / questions directes
questions en be + -ing
valeurs / sens
référence / anaphore visuelle, textuelle, contextuelle
valeurs du segment en -ing :
question orientée / rhétorique présupposé, insinuation, manipulation, implication ou prise à partie du co-énonciateur, et / ou intensification du sens
Is that cocaine you're taking in this video? =
taking cocaine Wednesday 1 February, 2006
Traduction explicative :
là, dans cette vidéo, on vous voit bien prendre de la cocaine, non / hein / c'est bien ça, avouez-le ?
Are you trying to make me look bad?
You're writing a "thank you" note right away just to make me look bad, aren't you?
Peanuts by Charles Schulz Gocomics December 29, 2013 http://www.gocomics.com/peanuts#.Ur_h7_TuKAk
Gerald Scarfe cartoon Sunday Times January 18 2009 http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/article5533921.ece
President elect Barack Obama
Guardian Media p. 1 31 May 2003 http://digital.guardian.co.uk/guardian/2004/05/31/pages/med1.shtml
The Guardian G2 p. 30 26 July 2006
The Guardian Money p. 2 6.5.2006
The Guardian Money p. 1 11.3.2006
Consumer test: Organic home delivery Box clever by eating healthily, in tune with the seasons. Sean Coughlan compares the services on offer The Guardian Saturday March 11, 2006 https://www.theguardian.com/money/2006/mar/11/moneysupplement3
The Guardian p. 10 7.2.2006
The Guardian p. 16 17.1.2006
The Guardian p. 15 20.10.2005
The Guardian p. 6 31.8.2005
The Guardian > Rise p. 1 16.7.2005
Are you thinking what I'm thinking?
Présupposé. Traduction explicative : on pense bien la même chose ? tu devines à quoi je pense ?
Gary Varvel Indiana --
The Indianapolis Star-News Cagle
24.3.2006 Related > GM layoffs
The Guardian p. 10 2.2.2005
Larry Wright The Detroit News Cagle 16.4.2004 http://info.detnews.com/wrightoon/index.cfm
R: US President George W. Bush
The Guardian p. 3 14.9.2004
The Guardian 10.6.2004
The Guardian 5.6.2004
The Guardian 26.5.2004
Is NHS losing the war against the superbugs?
As a report reveals a sixfold increase in MRSA cases, experts warn of a new bug that drugs can't kill and of wholesale hygiene failures in hospitals. Jamie Doward reports
Headline
and sub, O, 6.6.2004,
Health: Is your home poisoning you? Guardian frontpage ad, G, 13.1.2003.
What are analysts saying about your investment?
Reuters Investor frontpage ad, R, 30.12.2003.
Remarque importante : une séquence en -ing n'est pas toujours une séquence nominale.
Dans cet énoncé, on voit bien que la séquence en -ing saying about your investment ou saying what about your investment n'est pas une forme nominale :
on ne peut pas utiliser saying about your investment ou saying what about your investment comme Nsujet d'un énoncé :
??? saying about your investment is ...
??? saying what about your investment is ...
HIV/ AIDS Are we doing enough?
Ad, G, 26.12.2003.
Drugs, drink, sex and obesity - life is hard for today's teenager. But are adults doing enough to help them?
Sweet sixteen, T, The
Register, 15.12.2003.
Are the authorities expecting trouble? Source à préciser, 2003.
formes interrogatives > be questions
(be) + being + participe passé
G2
Guardian p. 17 4.3.2005
Voir aussi > Anglonautes > Grammaire anglaise > Niveau avancé
be + -ing > anaphore visuelle + présupposé
doauxiliaire > valeur épistémique > question
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