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grammaire anglaise > syntaxe > sens
proposition principale + proposition infinitive (pronom + toviseur -> Base Verbale)
The government wants us all to work longer.
cette structure infinitive ayant souvent un sens résultatif, le verbe de la principale a un sens de volonté : want, urge, convince, decide...
The Guardian p. 40 4.2.2006
The Guardian p. 46 9.2.2007
infinitives
actif : for + GNsujet + toviseur -> BV
actif : GNsujet + toviseur -> BV
passif : GNsujet + toviseur -> be + participe passé
Obama decides not to release bin Laden photos
WASHINGTON/ABBOTTABAD
WASHINGTON/ABBOTTABAD (Reuters) - President Barack Obama decided on Wednesday not to release photographs of slain al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden's body, saying they could incite violence and be used by militants as a propaganda tool.
Obama decides not to
release bin Laden photos, R, 4.5.2011,
Schoolgirls should be given contraceptive injections to cut the rising number of teenage pregnancies,
according to the children's minister, Margaret Hodge. "you don't want them to have babies".
Minister backs contraceptive
jabs to cut teen pregnancies, G, 16.11.2004,
Tony Blair's hopes of patching up relations with the Muslim community have been dealt a fresh blow by a leading Islamic organisation which is urging its members not to vote Labour at next week's European elections.
Muslims
told not to vote for Labour, G, 31.5.2004,
PASADENA, Calif. (Reuters) - Hours after a bouncy but "picture-perfect" landing, the robot explorer Spirit awoke to its first martian dawn on Sunday, ready to beam more photos from the red planet back to Earth as scientists prepared the rover to search for ancient signs of life-sustaining water.
U.S. Rover Beams More Photos After
Mars Landing,
R,
The Football Association is considering using high-profile England players such as the captain, David Beckham, to urge fans not to repeat the scenes at Sunderland's Stadium of Light last month when trouble outside the ground and two pitch invasions inside marred England's 2-0 victory over Turkey in an important Euro 2004 qualifier. FA looks to players in fight against hooliganism, I, p. 29, 15.5.2003.
The US-led force received a boost yesterday when the leading Shia Muslim cleric called on Iraqis not to resist the Americans and British. Ayatollah tells Shias to stop fighting, GE, p. 2, 4.4.2003.
Mr Edwards had even written to Mr Ryan, urging him not to spare his life. An Inmate Not Eager to
Leave Death Row,
A diplomat became "a British Oskar Schindler", saving the lives of 1,000 Jews by issuing visas for them to flee to the colony of Mauritius, according to the files of the wartime Chief Rabbi. 'British Schindler' saved 1,000 Jews from Nazis, T, p.6, 5.4.2002.
The Football Association has three weeks to convince Uefa not to order England's next Euro 2004 qualifying tie against Slovakia to be played behind closed doors. Fans on rampage: England prepare to face the music, GE, p. 16, 4.4.2003.
syntaxe > proposition infinitive > exceptions
certains verbes (comme make à la voix active) ne sont pas suivis de toviseur -> Base Verbale (BV), mais de la BV seule
The brain… it makes you think. Doesn't it? Are we governed by unconscious processes? Neuroscience believes so – but isn't the human condition more complicated than that?
Two experts offer different views
The brain… it
makes you think. Doesn't it?, O, 29.4.2012,
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