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learning > grammaire anglaise - niveau avancé
groupe verbal
verbes à
particule adverbiale,
verbes à préposition,
verbes à préfixe >
verbes à
particule adverbiale
>
liste par particule
away
Do not even think about trying to get away!
Spiderman
comics
Stan Lee 14 September 2004
http://www.kingfeatures.com/features/comics/spidermn/about.htm - broken link
... the dog had a fancy collar before she
ran away!
... but when the army brought
the dog back
...
Mark Trail
comics
Jack Elrod Created by Ed Dodd in 1946 30 April 2005
http://www.kingfeatures.com/features/comics/mtrail/about.htm - -
broken link
run away
(intransitive)
s'enfuir, fuguer
chase away (transitive)
repousser
(the darkness)
https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2013/jan/12/
10-best-paintings-winter-cheer
drive away (intransitive)
prendre
la fuite
en voiture
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/12/nyregion/12stab.html
stride away (intransitive)
s'enfuir (à grandes enjambées)
https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2006/feb/18/ukguns.rosiecowan
carry away (transitive / intransitive)
emporter, s'emporter
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/30/opinion/30Braziel.html
blow away
(transitive)
souffler (figuré > passif :
be blown away),
stupéfier (you),
enthousiasmer, "emballer",
flinguer, battre "à plate couture" / "écraser"
https://www.theguardian.com/football/2010/oct/31/
kevin-nolan-newcastle-sunderland-derby-rout
https://www.theguardian.com/music/musicblog/2010/jan/25/
hot-chip-one-life-stand
https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2005/nov/16/
cricket.englandinpakistan200506
boil away (intransitive)
s'évaporer
http://www.npr.org/sections/codeswitch/2016/09/23/
495013420/racial-disparities-in-wages-boil-down-to-one-thing-discrimination
blast away
(transitive)
difficilement traduisible dans certains contextes (deuil)
:
"chasser", "repousser", "faire disparaître" les
larmes
en écoutant de la musique / du rock à plein volume (tears)
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/jan/03/
emotional-rescue-rolling-stones-bereavement-rock-music
get away
(intransitive)
s'enfuir, s'échapper / échapper (à ses ravisseurs)
http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/19/nyregion/
four-men-are-arrested-in-new-jersey-gunfight.html
take away (transitive)
emporter (food),
enlever (sujet :
our opportunity)
"retenir" / apprendre (lessons
or insights)
https://www.nytimes.com/2022/06/14/
headway/homelessness-houston-shelters.html
https://www.npr.org/2021/05/13/
996121150/all-our-opportunity-was-taken-away-
sanctuary-family-slowly-restarts-life
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/05/07/
us/coronavirus-restaurants-closings.html
step away (intransitive)
se retirer, quitter
(contexte : poste important)
https://www.npr.org/2022/08/25/
1119486810/dr-anthony-fauci-steps-away
slip away
(intransitive)
s'éteindre (mourir),
se dérober,
"s'évanouir" (sens figuré)
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/may/15/
hopes-for-peace-appear-to-be-slipping-away-in-afghanistan
https://www.theguardian.com/books/2010/nov/07/
tom-lubbock-brain-tumour-language
slide away
(intransitive)
"s'effilocher" (Labour's majority)
turn away
(intransitive
/ transitive)
renvoyer, refouler, interdire l'accès à
(hooligans),
refuser, dans le sens de
"refuser du monde",
(patients, voters),
refuser l'accès à
(gay couples),
refuser l'accès, l'entrée
(cruise ships)
"fermer
les yeux / rester passif / ne rien faire / se dérober"
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/mar/07/
the-observer-view-
we-can-no-longer-turn-away-femicide-must-be-tackled-now
https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2021/jun/03/
critical-lack-of-covid-vaccine-supply-in-melbourne-
forcing-gps-to-turn-people-away
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/apr/21/
nurse-shortage-causes-nightingale-hospital-to-turn-away-patients
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/mar/27/
stranded-at-sea-cruise-ships-around-the-world-are-adrift-as-ports-turn-them-away
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/28/nyregion/28seton.html
https://www.theguardian.com/society/2008/mar/20/
nhs.health1
look away
(intransitive)
"détourner le regard"
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2023/apr/20/
relatives-sudan-intensive-fighting-uk-duty-international-pressure
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/24/
books/review/the-undocumented-americans-karla-cornejo-villavicencio.html
give away
(transitive)
céder,
donner / distribuer (most
of his fortune),
distribuer gratuitement,
révéler, gaspiller,
"donner" / trahir (me),
révéler
(ce qui se passe dans un film,
un épisode d'une série)
https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2022/nov/14/
jeff-bezos-fortune-dolly-parton-amazon-climate-crisis
https://www.npr.org/2022/02/02/
1077700303/oregon-church-suing-limit-free-meals-homeless
https://www.npr.org/2021/05/27/
1000519295/the-friends-reunion-that-lost-its-nerve
https://www.npr.org/2017/12/23/
572974168/dallas-cowboys-fan-facilitates-dialogue-over-anthem-controversy
https://www.theguardian.com/music/2010/dec/25/
damon-albarn-fall-gorillaz-ipad
https://www.theguardian.com/music/2010/sep/28/
animal-collective-album-trainers-shoes
go away
(intransitive)
partir, s'en aller / "s'en aller",
disparaître
https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2020/10/20/
925796521/remember-ebola-well-now-theres-a-drug-for-that
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/may/09/
global-report-trump-says-covid-19-will-go-away-
without-vaccine-expects-us-death-toll-to-top-95000
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2012/jun/12/
rain-rain-go-away
flow away (intransitive)
disparaître (en volant)
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/19/
nyregion/lost-parrot-nyc.html
stow away (intransitive)
voyager clandestinement
(exemple : dans le train d'atteriissage d'un avion)
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/apr/15/
man-who-fell-from-the-sky-airplane-stowaway-kenya-london
stay away (intransitive)
rester chez soi, ne pas se déplacer,
s'éloigner,
prendre ses distances
https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2023/oct/22/
ask-philippa-perry-
my-mums-depression-drags-me-down-i-feel-i-need-to-stay-away
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/25/
us/coronavirus-united-states.html
drink away
"noyer" dans l'alcool
(pain)
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/18/
movies/ben-affleck.html
tweet away
(transitive)
se débarrasser d'un problème
par un simple tweet
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/08/
us/politics/trump-coronavirus.html
melt away (transitive)
apaiser, soulager
(pain)
https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2019/08/19/
751495463/got-pain-
a-virtual-swim-with-dolphins-may-help-melt-it-away
hide away (transitive)
cacher, dissimuler
(sous entendu : bien caché)
sweep away
(transitive)
"transporter", "emporter"
/ "balayer"
https://www.npr.org/2023/01/10/
1148094527/california-flood-boy-swept-away-montecito-evacuates
https://www.npr.org/2022/11/13/
1133855157/it-could-just-sweep-us-away-
this-school-is-on-the-front-lines-of-climate-change
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/gallery/2021/aug/23/
tennessee-floods-missing-people-waverly-in-pictures
https://www.npr.org/sections/tokyo-olympics-live-updates/2021/08/08/
1025527026/tokyo-summer-olympics-best-moments-simone-biles-caeleb-dressel-allyson-felix
passif : be swept away
(politique > être "balayé",
anéanti, réduit à néant, "rayé de la
carte")
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2005/may/07/
uk.northernireland
put away (transitive)
ranger
walk away (intransitive)
s'en aller / renoncer / baisser les bras,
démissionner
https://www.npr.org/2020/12/04/
943195352/public-health-workers-in-kansas-walk-away-
over-pressure-from-pandemic-politics
http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2009/jun/05/gordon-brown-cabinet-reshuffle
http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2006/mar/27/uk.topstories3
whittle away (tr)
"rogner sur", réduire petit à petit
http://www.nytimes.com/2016/12/09/
opinion/whittling-away-abortion-access.html
wither away
décliner, être sur le déclin
(sujet : joueur de tennis)
rot away
tomber en ruine
whisk away
(transitive)
éloigner
N
rapidement, sur-le-champ
( idée d'éloigner quelqu'un sans ménagement,
par exemple un fan qui s'approche trop près
d'une star )
fade away
(intransitive)
décliner (personne malade),
disparaître (coronavirus)
https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2020/06/08/
872470111/noting-like-sars-
researchers-warn-the-coronavirus-will-not-fade-away-any-time-so
http://www.guardian.co.uk/music/2013/jul/06/rolling-stones-hyde-park-concert
http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2011/aug/21/glasgow-gangs-fade-away-campaign
fritter away
dilapider (windfall)
kiss away
effacer N d'un baiser (tristesse,
etc.)
fall away
(intransitive)
décliner, s'écailler,
se dissiper, disparaître,
disparaître petit à petit (taboos)
throw away
(transitive)
jeter (à la poubelle),
jeter "par la fenêtre" (money),
sacrifier en pure perte, "oublier"
https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2022/oct/17/
how-we-made-what-a-fool-believes-doobie-brothers
http://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/interactive/2013/oct/21/
food-wastage-tesco-supermarkets-interactive
http://www.guardian.co.uk/music/2009/nov/21/rihanna-interview
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2009/jul/09/
nick-clegg-british-troops-afghanistan
https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/food-and-drink/news/
what-waste-britain-throws-away-163-10bn-food-every-year-822809.html
toss away (transitive)
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/04/16/
us/adam-toledo-video-investigation.html
pass away
(intransitive)
mourir, s'éteindre, décéder
https://www.npr.org/2023/01/30/
1152448924/actress-annie-wersching-passes-away-from-cancer-at-45
http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2013/jun/25/professor-mick-aston-dies
http://www.guardian.co.uk/film/2011/jan/03/actor-pete-postlethwaite-dies
http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2010/sep/03/veteran-liberal-mp-sir-cyril-smith-dies
http://www.guardian.co.uk/music/2010/jun/08/isley-brothers-star-dies
http://www.guardian.co.uk/sport/blog/2009/jun/25/steven-wells-a-few-memories
http://www.guardian.co.uk/music/2008/nov/10/miriam-makeba-dies-76
http://www.usatoday.com/life/people/2006-02-04-al-lewis-obit_x.htm
wash away (transitive)
souvent au
passif (be washed away) :
être dévasté / emporté par les flots / les inondations
http://www.npr.org/2016/07/26/
486471614/as-storms-erode-californias-cliffs-buried-village-could-get-washed-away
http://archive.boston.com/bigpicture/2010/08/
severe_flooding_in_pakistan.html
strip away
(transitive)
dévoiler, mettre à nu (our privacy)
rip away
(transitive)
arracher, "balayer",
(roofs, trees and boat
moorings) -> contexte : tempête
wipe away
(transitive)
essuyer / chasser (larmes),
éliminer (pain),
"détruire" (jobs)
exterminer / anéantir
https://www.npr.org/2021/06/12/
1005268914/hate-wiped-away-a-muslim-canadian-family-
heres-how-friends-want-them-remembered
https://www.npr.org/sections/coronavirus-live-updates/2020/05/08/
852430930/one-for-the-history-books-
14-7-unemployment-20-5-million-jobs-wiped-away
https://www.theguardian.com/science/2006/feb/03/
research.highereducation
scare away (transitive)
faire fuir
N
en lui faisant peur, en l'effrayant
http://www.npr.org/2017/08/16/
543820875/charlottesville-businesses-worry-violent-rally-will-scare-tourists-away
slink away (intransitive)
s'éclipser
break away (intransitive)
s'entrouvrir, s'effondrer
https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2013/jan/19/
avalanche-kills-four-climbers-highlands
Voir aussi > Anglonautes >
Grammaire anglaise explicative - niveau avancé
verbes à
particule adverbiale en contexte
liste /
classement par particule
verbes à
particule adverbiale
verbes à
particule adverbiale,
verbes à préposition,
verbes à préfixe
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