learning > grammaire anglaise - niveau avancé

groupe verbal

verbes à particule adverbiale,

verbes à préposition,

verbes à préfixe >

verbes à particule adverbiale >

liste par particule

in

attention,

in

n'est pas ici préposition

mais

particule adverbiale,

et fait partie

d'un verbeà particule adverbiale :

Assault Weapons Makers Pulled In Over $1 Billion

as Violence Surged,

Report Says

https://www.nytimes.com/2022/07/27/
us/politics/assault-weapons-revenue.html

inparticule adverbiale

ne doit pas être confondue avec

inpréposition,

qui ne fait pas partie d'un verbe.

give in    (intransitive)

céder

https://www.npr.org/2020/07/19/
890796423/civil-rights-leader-john-lewis-never-gave-up-or-gave-in

kick in    (intransitive)

se faire sentir

https://www.nytimes.com/2021/03/23/
health/long-covid-symptoms.html

weigh in    (intransitive)

se prononcer,

donner son avis,

prendre position,

réagir,

donner des consignes

https://www.nytimes.com/2024/05/03/
us/politics/biden-trump-campus-protests.html

https://www.npr.org/2024/02/26/
1233900923/charan-ranganath-biden-memory-what-we-remember

https://www.nytimes.com/article/
mask-mandates-guidelines.html - April 18, 2022

https://www.npr.org/2022/04/14/
1092648546/russia-ukraine-war-sanctions

https://www.npr.org/sections/coronavirus-live-updates/2021/02/05/
964534341/should-schools-reopen-if-teachers-arent-yet-vaccinated-
cdc-will-soon-weigh-in

go in    (intransitive)

entrer

https://www.theguardian.com/society/2005/jun/12/
uknews

break in    (intransitive)

faire irruption, rentrer par effraction

(contexte : cambriolage)

https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/03/
nyregion/george-floyd-bronx-protests-looting.html

roar in    (intransitive)

https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2022/feb/18/
storm-eunice-record-breaking-gusts-chaos-millions-uk-britain-met-office

fly in    (intransitive)

arriver en avion,

envoyer par avion

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/apr/13/
coronavirus-diplomacy-how-russia-china-and-eu-vie-to-win-over-serbia

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/sep/15/
pope-benedict-xvi-aide-remarks

come in    (intransitive)

entrer, intervenir,

entrer en vigueur / application (law, ban)

être rendu (verdict)

https://www.npr.org/2022/06/02/
1102621479/the-depp-verdict-could-bring-a-chilling-effect-for-domestic-abuse-survivors

trickle in    (intransitive)

arriver au compte-goutte

https://www.npr.org/2023/02/11/
1156306033/aid-is-trickling-through-for-a-town-in-southern-turkey-affected-by-the-earthquak

plug in    (transitive)

connecter

https://www.npr.org/2019/06/21/
734451600/ever-plugged-a-usb-in-wrong-of-course-you-have-heres-why

pump in    (transitive)

injecter (money)

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/apr/15/
will-coronavirus-shock-the-global-economy-into-long-term-thinking-

smash in    (transitive)    (colloquial)

écrabouiller, "éclater" (face)

https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2005/may/20/
race.ukcrime

draw in    (transitive)

attirer (the fans)

draft in    (transitive)

recruter (army of temps)

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/mar/19/
british-supermarkets-draft-in-army-of-temps-to-feed-the-nation

fill in    (transitive)

remplir (formulaire, questionnaire),

"combler" (gaps)

https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2019/12/30/
786916670/in-rural-areas-without-pain-or-addiction-specialists-family-doctors-fill-in-the-

wade in        (intransitive)

"se mouiller" (to help a beleaguered treaty)

tuck in        (transitive)

rentrer (his tummy)

slip in

infiltrer (potential terrorists)

close in    (intransitive)

se rapprocher

(contexte fréquent : danger, menace)

https://www.npr.org/2022/05/02/
1096041597/new-mexico-wildfire

https://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/26/
world/middleeast/ancient-aleppo-echoes-with-gunfire-
as-war-reaches-its-cobbled-streets.html 

flood in    (intransitive)

affluer

http://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/26/world/middleeast/jordan-
is-anxious-as-syrian-refugees-flood-in.html

roll in    (intransitive)

affluer (sens figuré - sujet : donation pledges)

https://www.npr.org/2019/04/16/
714116303/donation-pledges-roll-in-for-notre-dames-reconstruction

pour in    (intransitive / transitive with indirect object)

affluer

https://www.npr.org/2023/08/20/
1194932544/lauri-carleton-california-store-owner-killed-pride-flag-lgbtq

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/feb/19/
jimmy-carter-hospice-care-tributes-reaction

https://www.npr.org/2022/07/05/
1109883081/remembrances-pour-in-
for-victims-of-highland-park-shooting

https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2022/may/29/
lester-piggott-death-tributes-horse-racing

https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2021/apr/09/
queen-royal-family-mourn-prince-philip-tributes-pour-in

https://www.theguardian.com/film/2017/may/23/
a-force-of-nature-tributes-pour-in-
for-bond-and-the-saint-actor-roger-moore

http://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/09/world/europe/
tributes-pour-in-for-margaret-thatcher.html

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/15/opinion/l15haiti.html

https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2008/dec/26/
harold-pinter-death-tributes 

dig in    (intransitive)

se retrancher, s'acrrocher au pouvoir

http://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/06/
world/middleeast/06policy.html

set in    (intransitive)

"s'installer", se mettre en place,

"se faire sentir", prendre forme

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/may/20/
quarantine-fatigue-has-well-and-truly-set-in-and-that-could-spell-trouble

https://www.theguardian.com/business/2008/dec/14/
credit-crunch-high-street

step in    (intransitive)

intervenir

https://www.npr.org/2023/07/05/
1186110349/joshua-trees-are-dying-this-new-legislation-hopes-to-tackle-that

https://www.npr.org/2022/12/13/
1142307772/jennifer-was-bullied-daily-until-someone-unexpected-stepped-in-
and-changed-her-w

https://www.npr.org/2022/05/30/
1101741094/jamie-was-lost-in-la-and-his-anxiety-was-growing-
then-a-stranger-stepped-in

https://www.npr.org/2021/08/14/
1026150548/when-shootings-erupt-these-moms-pastors-and-neighbors-step-in-
to-diffuse-tension

https://www.npr.org/2020/03/14/
815039722/trump-steps-in-
to-help-oil-industry-facing-its-own-coronavirus-crisis

https://www.npr.org/2019/04/23/
715913063/at-the-u-s-mexico-border-volunteer-medics-step-in-
to-care-for-migrants

https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2013/apr/13/
dont-upset-margaret-thatcher-mourners

https://www.theguardian.com/business/2009/jan/19/
credit-crunch-banks-government

https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2008/dec/15/
treasury-pound-exchange-currency-economic

https://www.theguardian.com/business/2008/sep/08/
freddiemacandfanniemae.useconomy 

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2005/aug/14/
usa.iraq

creep in    (intransitive)

s'infiltrer, s'insinuer,

"commencer à se faire sentir"

(sujet : the virus, awareness)

idée de menace invisible

https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/04/
business/coronavirus-rural-america-oregon.html

sink in    (intransitive)

se faire sentir / commencer à se faire sentir, "s'installer"

idée de contexte difficile

(sujet : the new normal of this pandemic)

prendre conscience, se rendre compte, "réaliser"

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/mar/24/
nurse-coronavirus-journal-er-diaries

https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2018/08/05/
635475707/wildfire-trauma-revisited

check in    (intransitive)

se présenter / s'inscrire (douane, réception d'un hôtel),

embarquer (avion, train)

https://www.theguardian.com/money/2006/jun/30/
consumernews.internetphonesbroadband

rush in    (transitive)

expédier en toute urgence (avian flu vaccines)

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2005/may/23/
birdflu.china

see in    (transitive)

"accueillir" (the New Year)

https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2004/dec/31/
faisalalyafai

tap in    (transitive)

taper, entrer (PIN)

hand in    (transitive)

remettre (document, formulaire, lettre de démission),

se rendre à la police (hand oneself in)

https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2010/mar/01/
hampshire-man-arrested-murder-mother-baby

chip in

contribuer à (financièrement),

participer, donner (to rebuild Iraq)

turn in    (transitive)

se rendre / se présenter à la justice / police (turn Nself / Nselves in),

livrer à la police (killers),

dénoncer

( sous-entendu : dénoncer / amener une personne aux autorités)

Doonesbury

Garry Trudeau

GoComics

February 18, 2024

https://www.gocomics.com/doonesbury/2024/02/18

https://www.gocomics.com/doonesbury/2024/02/18

https://www.npr.org/2022/06/09/
1103989565/a-michigan-police-officer-is-charged-with-murder-
in-patrick-lyoya-shooting

https://www.npr.org/sections/live-updates-protests-for-racial-justice/2020/06/18/
879956735/officers-charged-in-rayshard-brooks-death-
turn-themselves-in

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/jun/03/
george-zimmerman-turns-himself-in-florida

rake in    (transitive)

rafler (dans le sens de "rafler la mise")

rapporter, engranger

(profits,

a record $9.12 billion from online shoppers)

// pull in

rake = rateau

https://www.propublica.org/article/
the-hidden-fee-costing-doctors-millions-every-year - August 14, 2023

https://www.npr.org/2022/11/26/
1139274449/black-friday-sales-inflation-online-shopping

pull in    (transitive)

attirer (foule, public, viewers, younger readers),

rapporter, "gagner", "engranger" (money, over $1 billion)

https://www.nytimes.com/2022/07/27/
us/politics/assault-weapons-revenue.html

https://www.theguardian.com/media/2007/mar/09/
broadcasting.tvandradio

burst in

faire irruption

let in    (transitive)

faire gagner

(contexte : politique > scores of Tory MPs)

https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2005/apr/26/
uk.iraq3 

cash in    (transitive)

encaisser, toucher (pension, somme importante)

cave in    (intr)

s'effondrer (roof)

sens figuré > céder, reculer

http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/
smith-will-not-cave-in-over-42day-terror-detention-plan-810386.html

log in / sign in    (intr)

s'enregistrer,

s'identifier / entrer son numéro d'abonné et son mot de passe

pour accéder à un site internet

https://secure.npr.org/oauth2/login

http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/24/
technology/logging-in-with-a-touch-or-a-phrase-anything-but-a-password.html

https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2007/feb/23/
businesssense.businesssense1 

tune in    (intr)

écouter, regarder, "se mettre / brancher sur" (radio, télévision)

http://www.independent.co.uk/news/media/tv-radio/
the-end-of-the-affair-last-waltz-for-john-sergeant-1031212.html

put in    (transitive)

installer, introduire, mettre en place (road camera)

sneak in

introduire en douce, à la sauvette (loi)

rein in    (transitive)

"serrer la bride à"

(media reports),

"freiner" (Israel),

mettre un frein à, restreindre, ralentir, limiter

maîtriser (the chaos),

contrôler

(tech firms, the outbreak,

college tuition, powerful and wealthy executives),

retenir

(proxy groups),

"mettre au pas"

(Hong Kong)

(pouvoir -> idée de répression),

rappeler à l'ordre,

réglementer,

modérer, encadrer (drug prices),

réguler,

arrêter, stopper

(juge -> idée d'intervention politique, de manipulation),

réduire

(tensions, holiday spending),

réduire / rendre plus accessible

(drug costs, college costs),

maîtriser / réduire

(the deficit, the growing costs of social insurance programs,

greenhouse gases),

endiguer

https://www.npr.org/2024/02/07/
1229739870/iran-us-airstrikes-middle-east-war-proxy

https://www.nytimes.com/2023/12/08/
podcasts/the-daily/biden-israel.html

https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2023/11/17/
1213612489/sen-sanders-pushes-nih-to-rein-in-drug-prices

https://www.nytimes.com/2023/06/18/
world/asia/blinken-china-xi-diplomacy.html

https://www.nytimes.com/2023/01/14/
health/medicare-drug-prices.html

https://www.npr.org/2022/06/17/
1104920545/poll-student-loan-forgiveness

https://www.npr.org/2022/06/04/
1102327987/elon-musk-sec-tweets-lawsuit-power

https://www.npr.org/2022/05/02/
1095097566/carbon-dioxide-removal-climate-emissions

hhttps://www.theguardian.com/technology/2021/oct/02/
facebook-whistleblower-tech-firms-social-media-instagram-
children-mental-health-us-senators

ttps://www.npr.org/2021/08/22/
1030099938/politics-chat-biden-promised-normalcy-
but-he-is-struggling-to-reign-in-the-chaos

https://www.nytimes.com/2020/05/28/
world/asia/china-hong-kong-crackdown.html

https://www.npr.org/2020/04/22/
840751725/fox-news-executive-tries-to-rein-in-stars-
as-they-cheer-on-anti-lockdown-rallies

https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2020/03/26/
821688981/how-south-korea-reigned-in-the-outbreak-
without-shutting-everything-down

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jan/22/
coronavirus-china-measures-rein-spread-mutate-disease-death-toll

https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/16/
opinion/trump-dodd-frank-banks.html

http://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/03/world/europe/
pressure-rising-as-obama-works-to-rein-in-russia.html

http://dealbook.nytimes.com/2013/11/17/
pressure-builds-to-finish-volcker-rule-on-wall-st-oversight/

http://www.nytimes.com/2013/02/20/opinion/chinas-
cybergames.html

http://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/14/
science/earth/in-california-a-grand-experiment-to-rein-in-climate-change.html

http://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/04/opinion/reining-in-college-tuition.html

http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/18/us/massachusetts-tries-to-rein-in-its-health-care-cost.html

http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2010/dec/21/budget-deficit-november-2010

http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2010/oct/03/will-hutton-fair-society-them-us

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/15/business/15pentagon.html

http://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/26/business/economy/26big.html

https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2005/aug/02/
media.humanrights 

pop in    (intransitive)

passer dire bonjour, venir à l'improviste

barge in    (intransitive)

faire intrusion, s'inviter "de soi-même" (at dinnertime)

type in    (transitive)

"taper", saisir, entrer

(URL, key word)

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/apr/10/
tech-giants-struggle-stem-infodemic-false-coronavirus-claims

usher in    (transitive)

introduire, mettre en place

(the NHS,

public ownership and the concept of public (not private) good),

"annoncer"

(a new turning point

for President Vladimir V. Putin’s Russia,

a new era of austerity),

préfigurer

(era, New Year, the 90s,

an age of confessional writing online by women),

"accueillir / célébrer"

(new year),

marquer le début (a new era)n

être à l'origine de,

causer / provoquer / entraîner

(the computer age,

the worst economic crisis since the 1930s,

a third wave of Covid cases),

commencer, passer à,

(2019),

fêter / célébrer l'arrivée de

(Ramadan)

https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/16/
world/europe/where-does-navalnys-reported-death-leave-russia-and-putin.html

https://www.npr.org/2024/02/08/
1229430528/usher-super-bowl-vegas-residencies-revival

https://www.nytimes.com/2024/01/05/
business/media/joseph-lelyveld-dead.html

https://www.npr.org/2023/10/23/
1197956188/the-indicator-watson-jr-ibm-big-gamble

https://www.npr.org/2023/06/05/
1180128842/reuben-wilson-b-3-hammond-organ-soul-jazz-obituary

https://www.nytimes.com/2023/05/11/
well/family/heather-armstrong-blog-dooce.html

https://www.theguardian.com/news/audio/2022/nov/17/
autumn-statement-2022-its-going-to-hurt-but-will-it-work-
podcast - Guardian podcast

https://www.npr.org/sections/pictureshow/2022/04/02/
1090441601/ramadan-2022-pictures

https://www.npr.org/2022/03/09/
1084912392/sandy-hook-hoax-elizabeth-williamson

https://www.npr.org/2021/12/31/
1069582008/new-york-city-times-square-2022-new-years-eve

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/apr/04/
canada-coronavirus-third-wave-variants-ontario

https://www.npr.org/sections/live-updates-2020-election-results/2020/11/07/
932646213/harris-
you-ushered-in-a-new-day-for-america

https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2018/dec/31/
a-new-start-the-best-photographs-to-usher-in-2019

https://www.npr.org/2018/12/10/
675254096/the-revolution-will-be-driverless-
autonomous-cars-usher-in-big-changes

http://www.npr.org/sections/parallels/2017/04/02/
521792062/from-wristwatches-to-radio-how-world-war-i-ushered-in-the-modern-world

http://www.nytimes.com/2014/09/11/opinion/the-digital-wallet-revolution.html

http://www.nytimes.com/2014/08/15/opinion/paul-krugman-the-forever-slump.html

https://www.theguardian.com/film/2013/mar/02/
spirit-45-ken-loach-nhs-history

https://www.theguardian.com/money/2012/nov/16/
british-gas-price-rise-starts

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2012/nov/01/
nude-kate-moss-ushered-90s

https://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/20/
opinion/sunday/integration-worked-why-have-we-rejected-it.html

write in

écrire (notamment pour se plaindre)

do in    (slang)

se faire quelqu'un / tuer, s'épuiser / se "crever"

phase in    (intransitive / transitive)

introduire progressivement /

s'appliquer progressivement /

mettre en place progressivement

(an advanced crisis intervention training course)

se mettre à faire quelque chose pas à pas, petit à petit

https://www.nytimes.com/2023/07/22/
us/melissa-perez-police-shooting-san-antonio.html

https://www.nytimes.com/2023/01/14/
health/medicare-drug-prices.html

https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2018/12/03/
672002830/kids-with-concussions-can-phase-in-exercise-screen-time-
sooner-than-before

https://www.theguardian.com/money/2005/aug/18/
arts.artsnews 

bring in    (transitive)

introduire (notions)

faire venir / entrer,

appeler à la rescousse,

attirer (public),

apporter,

amener (patient in hospital)

https://www.npr.org/2021/06/07/
1002982972/how-a-supreme-court-justice-in-the-1800s-
made-history-through-dissent

https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/05/
nyregion/coronavirus-new-jersey-hospitals.html

call in    (transitive)

faire appel à, faire intervenir

(the administrators, the receivers),

appeler N à la rescousse

(starshooters, police)

https://www.nytimes.com/2022/12/31/
us/coyotes-sharpshooters-nahant-massachussets.html

https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2005/apr/21/
uk.otherparties2

https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2005/apr/08/
motoring.business  

move in    (intransitive)

emménager, intervenir (sujet : police)

https://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/16/
nyregion/zuccotti-park-protesters-its-happening.html

keep in    (transitive)

garder (à l'hôpital, en retenue)

send in    (transitive)

envoyer / appeler à la rescousse (marines)

swear in    (transitive)

passif : be sworn in

https://www.npr.org/2022/09/13/
1122705880/mary-peltola-first-alaska-native-elected-to-congress-will-be-sworn-in-today
- NPR podcast with transcript

http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/01/nyregion/de-blasio-sworn-in-as-new-york-mayor.html

http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/21/us/politics/president-obama-inauguration.html

https://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/20/
us/politics/a-white-house-aware-of-second-term-perils.html 

look in

jeter un coup d'oeil, regarder à l'intérieur / dedans

fall in    (intransitive)

s'effondrer (ceiling)

settle in    (intransitive)

s'installer, s'adapter,

"commencer à se faire sentir"

(sujet : the shock of what's ahead )

https://www.npr.org/2022/10/08/
1127511130/hurricane-ian-southwest-florida-clean-up-recovery-gasparilla-island

take in    (transitive)

accueillir / accepter

(evacuees, migrants,  refugees),

absorber

(aliments, ex : du sel), héberger, tromper / duper / "rouler",

engranger, encaisser, enregistrer

(argent)

https://www.npr.org/2022/10/13/
1128620705/the-u-s-will-take-in-some-venezuelans-
while-expelling-others-to-mexico

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/aug/02/
us-afghanistan-refugee-admissions-taliban 

http://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/02/us/02monks.html

http://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/21/movies/21batm.html

box in

entourer une voiture (avec d'autres véhicules)

pour l'empêcher de partir

break in

entrer par effraction

haul in    (transitive)

tirer (corde, filet),

rapporter (figurative)

(argent)

Voir aussi > Anglonautes >

Grammaire anglaise explicative - niveau avancé

verbes à particule adverbiale en contexte

liste / classement par particule

verbes à particule adverbiale

verbes à particule adverbiale,

verbes à préposition,

verbes à préfixe

prépositions > in

prépositions + N