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learning > grammaire anglaise - niveau avancé
groupe verbal (GV)
groupe verbal, groupe nominal, adverbe, ponctuation
information à confirmer, modaliser, préciser équivalent du conditionnel
forme verbale
Berlin Looks Set To Escape Rebuke : Key Allies Oppose Deficit Warning.
modal
Bush may back space weapons
passif (beauxiliaire + verbeparticipe passé) à valeur conditionnelle
Twelve missing West Virginia coal miners [ are ] said alive
adverbe
Obama [ is ] likely to announce re-election bid next week
adjectif
Alleged backers of Guinea coup face UK investigation
- N
Nintendo to launch new game console in 2006 - paper
: N
Iraq's Qaeda claims Baghdad bombing: Web
"..."
Jimmy Carter’s Grandson
Is Said to
Have Died DEC. 20, 2015 3:51 P.M. E.S.T. By REUTERS
(Reuters) - Former U.S. President Jimmy Carter's 28-year-old grandson, Jeremy, has died, Carter told a church gathering on Sunday, the Atlanta Journal-Constitution reported
http://www.nytimes.com/reuters/2015/12/20/
Election 2015 live: Ed Miliband to resign as Labour leader, the Guardian understands
8 May 2015
1 / 2b - Hypothèse Le sens du segment verbal est comparable à celui d'un modal :
1 - The FBI said Sunday that it is looking for five men of Arab ancestry who may have entered the country illegally last week. The agency said the five men are believed [ présent passif à valeur conditionnelle ] to have arrived in the United States on or before Christmas Eve.
FBI wants to
question five who may be in U.S., St. Louis Post-Dispatch,
2a - Titre en Une :
Bush may back space weapons Arms race feared over 'death stars' and 'Rods from God'.
2b - Un clic sur ce titre affiche l'article complet :
Bush likely to back weapons in space
President George Bush is expected [ présent passif à valeur conditionnelle ] to issue a directive in the next few weeks giving the US air force a green light for the development of space weapons, potentially triggering a new global arms race, it was reported yesterday. Headline, sub and
§1,
Bahrain [ is ] Said [ présent passif à valeur conditionnelle, avec ellipse de beauxiliaire ]
to Use Excessive Force and Torture in Protests
November 22, 2011 The New York Times By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
MANAMA, Bahrain (AP) — The head of a special commission that investigated Bahrain's unrest said Wednesday that authorities used torture and excessive force against detainees arrested in crackdowns on the largest Arab Spring uprising in the Gulf.
Bahrain Said to Use Excessive Force and Torture in
Protests,
Yemen’s Leader Is Reported [ présent passif à valeur conditionnelle ]
to Accept Yielding His Powers
November 23, 2011 The New York Times By KAREEM FAHIM and LAURA KASINOF
SANA, Yemen — After months of street protests calling for his resignation, President Ali Abdullah Saleh traveled to Saudi Arabia on Wednesday to sign an agreement that would require him to immediately transfer his powers to his vice president, a move that could pave the way for an end to Mr. Saleh’s 33-year rule.
Yemen’s Leader Is
Reported to Accept Yielding His Powers,
Syrian Protests Are Said [ présent passif à valeur conditionnelle ]
to Be Largest and Bloodiest to Date
April 8, 2011 The New York Times By LIAM STACK and KATHERINE ZOEPF
CAIRO —
Dozens of communities across Syria erupted in protest on Friday in what
activists said were by far the largest and bloodiest demonstrations against the
iron rule of President Bashar al-Assad.
Syrian Protests Are Said to Be Largest and Bloodiest to
Date,
Obama [ is ] likely to announce re-election bid next week
WASHINGTON Sat Apr 2, 2011 10:25pm EDT Reuters By Jeff Mason
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - President Barack Obama is likely to announce plans next week to run for re-election and file campaign papers with the Federal Election Commission as early as Monday, Democratic officials said on Saturday. [ ... ]
Obama likely to
announce re-election bid next week, R, 2.4.2011,
Dozens [ are ] Reported Killed in Libyan Crackdown
[ présent passif à valeur conditionnelle, avec ellipse de beauxiliaire.
Traduction explicative : auraient été tués, présent du conditionnel à la voix passive ]
February 18, 2011 The New York Times By ALAN COWELL
PARIS — At least 24 people have died in protests in Libya against Col. Muammar el-Qaddafi, according to Human Rights Watch, and demonstrations were reported continuing into the early hours of Friday in what seemed the most serious challenge to his 41-year rule.
Dozens Reported
Killed in Libyan Crackdown, NYT, 18.2.2011,
Unrest [ is ] Reported to Spread to Libyan City of Benghazi
[ présent passif à valeur conditionnelle, avec ellipse de beauxiliaire ]
February 16, 2011 The New York Times By ALAN COWELL
PARIS — The wave of turmoil and protests sweeping the Middle East appeared on Wednesday to have reached Libya, ruled for four decades by Col. Muammar el-Qaddafi, according to news reports.
The eruption of violence in Libya’s second city Benghazi was not reported in the state-run media which said rallies would be held Wednesday in support of Colonel Qaddafi — a tactic reflecting those used in Egypt and Yemen where pro-government demonstrators have clashed with their adversaries since the tumult began.
Quryna, a privately owned newspaper in Benghazi, said a crowd armed with gasoline bombs and rocks protested outside a government office to demand the release of a human rights activist, Reuters reported. The demonstrators, numbering at least several hundred and possibly more, went to the central Shajara Square and clashed with police.
Unrest Reported to
Spread to Libyan City of Benghazi, NYT, 16.2.2011,
Police released few details about the two men charged in the killings, and didn't say if detectives had found any personal connections between the suspects and the victims or any possible motive beyond robbery. The two men were arrested in a house in West Philadelphia by Philadelphia police and a SWAT team, said Capt. Benjamin Naish, a police spokesman. "I understand there was some struggle, but there was no major incident," Naish said. Ricky Gavon Gray, believed to be from Arlington, and Ray Joseph Dandridge, both 28, were both charged Saturday in Virginia with conspiracy to commit murder and auto theft, Richmond Police Chief Rodney Monroe said at a news conference Saturday night, publicly connecting the two crime scenes for the first time. "We believe we have put an end to what we consider seven very serious cases in this area," the chief said. Two men charged in
slaughter of two Richmond families,
Alain Baxter with his Olympic bronze medal: he is said [ présent passif à valeur conditionnelle ] to have used an inhaler which contained methamphetamine Photograph caption, GE, p. 1, 6.3.2002.
Son of North Korean Leader Is Said [ présent passif à valeur conditionnelle ]
to Be Given [ infinitif passif ]
No. 2 Post
February 16, 2011 The New York Times By MARK McDONALD
SEOUL, South Korea — In what appeared to be a definitive declaration of his status as the designated heir apparent in North Korea, Kim Jong-un has been appointed to a senior position on the National Defense Commission, the country’s most powerful body, according to a report Wednesday by a leading newspaper in Seoul. The Chosun Ilbo, citing an unnamed source in North Korea, said Mr. Kim, the youngest son of the dictator Kim Jong-il, was recently named to the post of vice chairman of the defense commission. The appointment would effectively make Kim Jong-un the second most-powerful official in North Korea after his father. The announcement of the move came at a mass gathering of military leaders and security officials on Feb. 10, according to the newspaper’s source. The appointment still needs to be approved by the Supreme People’s Assembly, the
rubber-stamp parliament that is due to meet in April. Son of North Korean Leader Is Said to Be Given No. 2 Post,
Twelve missing West Virginia coal miners [ are ] said alive
[ présent passif à valeur conditionnelle, avec ellipse de beauxiliaire ]
Wed Jan 4, 2006 12:00 AM ET Reuters
TALLMANSVILLE, West Virginia (Reuters) - Twelve miners were found alive after vanishing in a West Virginia coal mine when they fled an explosion that sent lethal gases through the mine and killed one of their colleagues, family members said on Tuesday. Twelve missing West Virginia coal miners
said alive, R, 4.1.2006,
Confirmation de l'information ci-dessus quelques minutes plus tard :
Rescuers find 12 trapped W. Virginia miners alive
Wed Jan 4, 2006
TALLMANSVILLE, West Virginia (Reuters) -
Twelve missing miners were found alive in a West Virginia coal mine
nearly two
days after they fled an explosion that sent lethal gases through the mine and
killed one of their colleagues, family members said.
Rescuers find 12 trapped W. Virginia miners alive, R, 4.1.2006,
Ultime rebondissement :
Just one survivor at W. Virginia mine
Wed Jan 4, 2006
TALLMANSVILLE, West Virginia (Reuters) - Joy
gave way to grief and anger on Wednesday
when a West Virginia coal town learned
that 12 of 13 miners trapped in a mine explosion had died,
three hours after
friends and family were mistakenly told that all but one had survived.
Just
one survivor at W. Virginia mine, R, 4.1.2006,
Iraq group says it killed US hostage
Thu Dec 8, 2005
DUBAI (Reuters) - The Islamic Army in Iraq insurgent group said on Thursday it had killed an abducted U.S. security consultant, according to an Internet statement. The group said the man was killed because the U.S. government did not fulfil its demands, which included freeing all Iraqi prisoners and compensation to Iraqis affected by U.S. attacks. "War criminal (U.S. President George W.) Bush continues with his arrogance and no one has any value unless they serve his criminal interests, therefore the American security adviser pig at the Housing Ministry has been killed," the statement said. The statement's authenticity could not be verified and no pictures or video accompanied the statement. It was posted on a Web site often used by insurgents and the group said it would soon provide photographs of the killing. Iraq group says it
killed US hostage,
Military aircraft fire at Libya crowds: Al Jazeera
LONDON | Mon Feb 21, 2011 11:54am EST Reuters
LONDON (Reuters) - Military aircraft fired live ammunition at crowds of anti-government protesters in Tripoli, Al Jazeera television said on Monday. The TV network quoted witnesses for its information. No independent verification of the report was immediately available.
Military aircraft fire at Libya crowds: Al Jazeera, R,
21.2.2011,
Iraq's Qaeda claims Baghdad bombing: Web
Thu Nov 10, 2005 7:38 AM ET Reuters
DUBAI (Reuters) - Iraq's al Qaeda said on Thursday it had carried out a suicide bomb attack at a Baghdad restaurant that killed 35 people, according to an Internet statement. "A lion from our martyrs' brigade embedded himself among the infidel police and security forces in the restaurant," said the statement on an Islamist site often used by the group. The statement, which could not be immediately verified, said the attack was part of an al Qaeda campaign to avenge a raid by U.S. and Iraqi forces on suspected militant strongholds in Qaim.
Iraq's
Qaeda claims Baghdad bombing: Web, R, Thu Nov 10, 2005 7:38 AM ET,
Afghan prisoners were 'tortured to death' by American guards
Shocking and detailed accounts have emerged of how two Afghan prisoners were tortured to death by American interrogators and prison guards at Bagram air base, outside Kabul.
A 2,000-page report on an internal investigation by the US military leaked to The New York Times and published yesterday provides exhaustive detail on how the two were kept chained in excruciating positions and kicked to death.
Headline and first §§, I,
21.7.2005,
Nintendo to launch new game console in 2006 - paper
Sat May 14, 2005 8:41 PM ET Reuters
TOKYO (Reuters) - Nintendo Co. will launch its new video game console sometime next year, missing the key 2005 holiday shopping season and putting it a step behind Microsoft Corp in the battle for the next-generation game machine, the Nihon Keizai Shimbun reported on Saturday. The report comes two days after Microsoft announced its new console, called Xbox 360,will be in stores in time for the 2005 year-end shopping season, giving it a head-start on the competition if Sony Corp. and Nintendo don't introduce their new consoles until next year. The Nihon Keizai said it obtained the information from Nintendo on Friday, without citing sources. Nintendo has not officially set a date for its next generation console, code-named "Revolution," although a 2006 launch has been widely expected. Nintendo officials were not immediately available for comment.
Nintendo to launch new game
console in 2006 - paper,
A 75-foot-high stone retaining wall built in 1908 collapsed in a roaring avalanche onto Riverside Drive and the Henry Hudson Parkway in Upper Manhattan yesterday afternoon. No one was believed killed or hurt, but parked cars were buried and traffic in the region was thrown into bedlam for the evening rush. Landslide
Buries Busy Road on the West Side, NYT, 13.5.2005,
Alleged backers of Guinea coup face UK investigation
British police are to act against the alleged London "investors" in the coup attempt in Equatorial Guinea, which has seen Sir Mark Thatcher arrested in South Africa and Old Etonian mercenary Simon Mann jailed in Zimbabwe.
Headline and §1, G, 17.9.2004,
Up to nine people were reported [ passé passif ] killed and as many as 150 injured after a high-speed train collided with a vehicle thought to be a car at a level crossing near Reading in Berkshire last night.
Horror on the 5.35, sub,
IoS, 7.11.2004,
Two to 6% of children suffer from depression, and suicide is the third leading cause of death in 10-to-19-year-olds, says Professor Bailey. An estimated 40,000 children were on SSRIs last year.
Safety alert on adult use of
antidepressants, G, 14.6.2004,
But M&S is unlikely to sell stores and lease them back, as it did with a tranche of shops in 2001, in order to hand cash to investors. Instead, it is understood [ présent passif à valeur conditionnelle ] that if cash were needed quickly to see off Green, a bridging loan for upwards of £1bn could be arranged. M&S's £4bn trump card / Property revaluation could bring bonanza for shareholder, O, 13.6.2004, http://observer.guardian.co.uk/business/story/0,6903,1237351,00.html
Computer group Apple is expected [ présent passif à valeur conditionnelle ] to launch the long-awaited European version of its popular US digital download service iTunes next week.
Apple names date for iTunes in
Europe, G, 8.6.2004,
Britain's most prolific serial killer, the former GP Harold Shipman, died today, having apparently hanged himself inside his cell at Wakefield prison, where he was serving multiple life sentences. Shipman found hanging in
prison, G, 13.1.2004,
Diana, Princess of Wales, was not pregnant when she died, a coroner who was present at her postmortem examination has been quoted as saying.
Diana was not pregnant:
coroner, G, 7.1.2004,
A massive earthquake is feared [ présent passif à valeur conditionnelle ] to have killed up to 10,000 people as they slept in an historic Iranian city city. Hasan Khoshrou, who represents Kerman province in parliament, said there was no precise figure, but officials working in the devastated city of Bam had made a preliminary estimate of 10,000 fatalities. The 6.3 magnitude quake hit Bam, 630 miles south-east of the capital Tehran. 10,000 feared dead in Iran earthquake, AP, 26.12.2003.
When the 55 passengers on board British Airways flight BA761 from Oslo to Heathrow yesterday were told their journey had been cancelled, the reason given was "staff shortages". That much was true. But an important detail was omitted: the captain, first officer and purser of the flight had been arrested for apparently being drunk shortly before take-off. BA crew barred over drinking claims, G, 12.11.2003, http://www.guardian.co.uk/airlines/story/0,1371,1083149,00.html
Britain has condemned as "unacceptable" an Israeli air raid on a purported Palestinian training camp near the Syrian capital, Damascus. UK condemns Israel terror camp raid, PA, 6.10.2003.
An audiotape purportedly containing the voice of bin Laden was released in which the al-Qaeda leader praised the September 11 attackers as "the most honest and the bravest". The tape also contained the suspected voice of bin Laden's deputy, Ayman al-Zawahiri, who warned America that the "real battle has not started yet". Bin Laden
back to taunt US on 9/11:
Mr Skilling is reported [ présent passif à valeur conditionnelle ] to have received $10.3m in salary and bonuses from 1999 to 2000. GW, Congress outrage at silence of Enron bosses, p. 4, 14/20.2.2002.
Berlin Looks Set To Escape Rebuke : Key Allies Oppose Deficit Warning. Headline, HT, p. 1, 9/10.2.2002.
Hubbard allegedly replied: « I will shoot you, you bugger. » Sheep culler ‘killed colleague with bolt gun’ p. 5, GE, 6.3.2002.
The new sanctuaries are believed [ présent passif à valeur conditionnelle ] to be in villages in the remote and mountainous Pakistani border province of Baluchistan, and possibly even in disputed Kashmir. Intercepted e-mail traffic points to new al-Qa’ida
grouping in remote Pakistan,
He allegedly tried to throttle a senior purser by his tie and grabbed a stewardess so fiercely that it left two bruises on her wrist. After reportedly consuming about 15 glasses of red wine he punched the sid of the aircraft with enough force to damage his knuckles, overturned the breakfast trolley and reached for the exit handle saying : « I’m going home. » Guitarist a Southern gentleman, says Stipe, T, p. 13, 28.3.2002.
Kate Adie… she is reputed [ présent passif à valeur conditionnelle ] to be dissatisfied at the BBC. Photo caption, GE, p. 2, 27.8.2002.
Related > Anglonautes > Vocapedia > Media
journalism > source, quotation
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