learning

grammaire anglaise explicative en BD

- niveau débutant

Groupe Verbal (GV)

passé temporel >

formes verbales et auxiliaires

parler

du passé temporel / chronologique

verbes > temps > passé temporel

used + to + Base Verbale (BV)

contraste net

entre passé et présent

avec souvent

une idée d'habitude, de repère,

de répétition et de permanence

dans le passé

Rupture temporelle,

point de non-retour :

ce qui existait / ce qui était vrai

n'existe plus / ne l'est plus maintenant.

Ce qui était habituel,

ce qui arrivait souvent,

ce qui était toujours là

n'existe plus,

ce qui s'est passé

n'arrivera plus jamais,

le passé ne reviendra pas.

used + to + Base Verbale

et les mots portés

par cette structure verbale

 expriment souvent un regret,

de la nostalgie :

Peanuts

Charles Schulz

GoComics

June 16, 2024

https://www.gocomics.com/peanuts/2024/06/16

Y'know what makes me feel old, Mr. P?

Yesterday, I walked into an antique store...

... and it was full of toys I used to play with as a kid!

Ziggy

Tom Wilson & Tom II

GoComics

March 03, 2024

https://www.gocomics.com/ziggy/2024/03/03

The Beatles

Yesterday lyrics - 1965

Yesterday, all my troubles seemed so far away
Now it looks as though they're here to stay
Oh, I believe in yesterday

Suddenly I'm not half the man I used to be
There's a shadow hanging over me
Oh, yesterday came suddenly

Why she had to go
I don't know, she wouldn't say
I said something wrong
Now I long for yesterday

Yesterday love was such an easy game to play
Now I need a place to hide away
Oh, I believe in yesterday

Why'd she have to go?
I don't know, she wouldn't say
I said something wrong
Now I long for yesterday

Yesterday love was such an easy game to play
Now I need a place to hide away
Oh, I believe in yesterday

http://www.elyrics.net/read/b/beatles-lyrics/yesterday-lyrics.html

used + to + Base Verbale

cassure,

contraste net

entre

passé et présent.

Ce qui existait a disparu,

n'existe plus maintenant :

I used to love her

but it's all over now.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PtSRD9i1Vyg

Ne pas confondre

used + to + Base Verbale

(habitude dans le passé)

I used to love her

but it's all over now.

avec

be + used + topreposition + N-ing

(habitude présente)

I'm used to quarantining

rappel :

de nombreux noms

se terminent par -ing.

Attention,

les mots en -ing

ne sont pas tous des noms,

il y a par exemple beaucoup

d'adjectifs-ing :

sickening, shocking, interesting,

outstanding, groundbreaking,

convincing, overwhelming,

growing, worsening,

disarming, alarming, fighting...

You may not remember me,

but I used to say pretty mean things about you back then!

Like what?

I used to say

you'd always be a short, bald, lonely loser!

... I'm really sorry!

Ziggy

Tom Wilson & Tom II

GoComics

July 03, 2022

https://www.gocomics.com/ziggy/2022/07/03

How come

you don't go down to the playground any more?

You used to be down there all the time.

Peanuts

Charles Schulz

GoComics

February 21, 2014

When I was a kid,

we used to pretend

they were flying saucers.

Freshly Squeezed

Ed Stein

GoComics

September 08, 2013

http://www.gocomics.com/freshlysqueezed/2013/09/08#.UrauIfTuKAk

Your mom used to say that

about me and grandma.

Freshly Squeezed

Ed Stein

GoComics

October 23, 2011

http://www.gocomics.com/freshlysqueezed/2011/10/23

It used to be

in the sandbox at the big playground!

Cul de Sac

Richard Thompson

GoComics

October 09, 2011

Drake - Hotline Bling

DrakeVEVO    October 2015

Drake - Hotline Bling

Video    October 2015    DrakeVEVO

Music video by Drake performing Hotline Bling.

© 2015 Cash Money Records Inc.

YouTube

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uxpDa-c-4Mc

Voir aussi > Anglonautes >

Grammaire anglaise explicative en BD - niveau débutant

parler du passé temporel

"passé" hypothétique

parler du présent

parler d'une habitude présente

parler du futur

Voir aussi > Anglonautes >

Grammaire anglaise explicative - niveau avancé

contraste entre

présent et passé chronologiques :

used + tovisée -> Base Verbale